I am currently in my fourth year of law school and want to build a career in litigation. A few seniors have advised me to apply for judicial clerkships after graduation. They say the experience improves legal research, drafting, and analytical skills. However, some others believe it is better to join a litigation chamber or a law firm immediately instead of spending a year in a clerkship.
I am now confused about which path would benefit my career more. Will a judicial clerkship give me a long-term advantage, or would I learn more by starting legal practice right away? Is a judicial clerkship useful only for aspiring litigators, or does it also help students who want to work in corporate law or other legal fields?
Dear Student,
I want to answer this question not just as a faculty member but also as someone who has been through this journey. I served as a Law Clerk at the Supreme Court of India, and I can tell you with complete confidence that it was one of the most valuable decisions of my career. So let me be upfront: my advice leans strongly in favour of doing a clerkship, and I’ll tell you exactly why.
When you clerk for a judge, you are not learning from the outside; you are right at the centre of how legal decisions are actually made. You go through case files, research the relevant law, help draft notes, and sometimes even parts of orders and judgments, and then you see how all that research turns into an actual decision. No chamber, law firm, or classroom gives you this kind of exposure. As a first-year lawyer in a chamber, you usually get to see only a handful of matters closely. As a clerk, you are exposed to many matters across almost every area of law, and you see them from the judge’s side, his perspective, like how bench thinks, the side that finally decides who wins and why. That kind of exposure is priceless, and it shaped the way I understood cases, arguments, and judgments for years afterwards.
Another positive side which cannot be ignored is that when it comes to relationships, a clerkship doesn’t hold you back; it actually introduces you to judges, senior advocates, and fellow clerks who often go on to do very well themselves, giving you a network that is hard to build otherwise.
So my honest, experience-backed advice to you is this: if you have the opportunity to clerk, take it. Further, if you decide to go ahead with this, I would be happy to guide you further on how to apply for clerkships.
Regards
Think of a legal career as a marathon, not a sprint. The first few years are about skill-building, not immediate specialization. A broad-based start keeps your options open and lets you make an informed choice once you’ve actually experienced the profession. Judge every opportunity (irrespective of it being a clerkship, chamber, or a law firm) by the skills it builds. A good clerkship offers:
-
Sharp legal research and drafting skills, honed on real matters. Think: case notes on several matters every day. Reading the best and worst drafts filed in court everyday, thereby learning what to do, and what not to do.
-
The ability to think and deliver under genuine pressure. Think: Learn how a judge handles a matter. This will help you mould your strategy when you ultimately argue or draft your own cases.
-
Exposure to high-stakes cases and complex questions of law. Think: Exposure to arbitration, civil, criminal, and constitutional topics all within a single chamber.
-
Access to top-tier drafts and arguments from senior counsel. Think: Tier 1 law firm filings, small boutique firm filings, and independent counsel filings. All in one chamber.
-
Front-row seats to hearings led by the best lawyers in the business.
These skills transfer regardless of where you land next: litigation, corporate practice, academia, or policy. A clerkship also builds your professional network and can earn you a judge’s recommendation, which carries real weight for scholarships, foreign LLM admissions, and lateral opportunities. Recruiters read “clerked with Justice X for a year” as shorthand for solid grounding in drafting, procedure, and courtroom nuance.
A good litigation chamber can teach you much of this too, but a clerkship fresh out of law school has a unique edge: concentrated, high-quality exposure in a compressed timeframe, often with better pay than an entry-level litigation stint.
One caveat: this only holds if you go all in. A clerkship coasted through, or one where the comfort of decent pay dulls your hunger, gives you nothing your peers in litigation won’t outpace within a year.
My verdict: Opt for the clerkship. But go in with one non-negotiable standard: excel, or the year is wasted.
